- Assessment of response to vasoactive agents
- Early disease detection and monitoring (e.g. diabetes)
- Intensive Care/Resuscitation
- Sports medicine
- Standardized assessment of health states
- Aging
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- Microvascular function is often affected early in disease processes
- Fitness measures correlate to the functional state of the microvasculature
- Disease affects autonomic regulation
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- Non-invasive
- Sensitive to microvascular hemodynamics
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- Photoplethysmography
- Electromyography
- Dynamometry, ergometry
- Doppler flow measurements
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